Friday, February 2, 2024

The early years of the Masten Family: John Masten (1628-1671) and Cornelius Masten (1655-1712)

Our story starts in England by way of Holland. The English settlers had been driven from England because of their beliefs, i.e., that of the community of Friends or Quakers. They settled temporarily in Holland as refugees before immigrating to the Colonies and settling on Flushing Bay around 1643. Over the next seven years their numbers increased as Friends settled from Holland and some of the original Mayflower passengers resettled here so as to gain more freedom to worship as they willed.

The original settlement was calling Vlissingen after the Dutch village in which the English refugees had lived. The name Flushing is a corruption of the original name. (History of Queens County, 1882)

The Masten family can be traced back to John Masten (1628-1671).  He is believed to be from Ormesby, Norfolk, England.  His parents are believed to be John Masten (b. 1596, d. 1645 in Flushing, NY) and Rebecca Van Aaken (b. 1600 Holland, Netherlands; d. Jun 1648 Long Island, New York). However, the parental lineage is pure speculation as there are no definitive records.

John Maston or Marston, was an Englishman who probably came to this country as a mercenary soldier in the Dutch service. His name appears on the Dutch Church records as Mast, Maste, Masten, Maston and Marston (Genealogy of Southern New York, Vol. 3). 

John immigrated to the US around 1640 . John is listed as Jan Maste, Soldaet,” in a church record where he is the sponsor for Jan, son of Jan Pieterzen dated 8 Feb 1644. (Dutch Ch., N. Y.,, G&B Record Vol 1. p. 34). He settled at Flushing, Long Island, NY, and is listed as “Jan Mast”, sponsor for Jan, child of Hannah Beckens (dated 28 Mar 1644). (Record, Vol. V. p. 84.) He settled at Flushing, and is named in Gov. Kieft’s patent (Dutch), 19 Oct. 1645. He was quite a successful farmer and businessman in Flushing, NY, serving as constable at Flushing in 1658.

John married Dievertje Langendyck (1632-1671) on 27 Oct. 1650 and had two sons, Cornelius and Jan, and two daughters, Elizabeth and Katherine. According to Lynda Anne Mastin Payne, John and Dievertje were married in New Amsterdam. 

His will (1670) is as follows:

The last will and testament of John Masten, made Feb. 14, 1670, at Flushing. I will my two son, John and Cornelius, to my well beloved friend, John Hitchman, to live with him, and to be wholly at his disposal until they come of age according to law. I also will John Hinchman to have ye oversight of my whole estate and guardian to my two sons. I will to my two sons my whole estate after my debts are paid, except one gold ring and one silver thimble. I will to my daughter, Elizabeth, ye ring, and to my daughter, Katherine, ye thimble. This is full will and my sons' desire. (filed in NUC and was published in 1892 in the NY Historical Society Collections of Wills, Vol. 1, p. 15).

John's son Cornelius went to Kingston during the late 1600s. From Kingston, the Masten clan spread out over the Hudson Valley. The Loyalists tended to live in Dutchess County on the east side of the Hudson River, while the Colonialists stayed on the West bank of the Hudson River in Ulster Co.

Our line is through Cornelius Masten (1655-1712). He married Elizabeth Aertse Van Wagenen (1655-1715) in about 1676 at Kingston, NY and they raised 7 children at Kingston, NY. Cornelius Masten took the oath of allegience 09 September 1689 in "ye County of VLSTr by Order of His Exely: Ye Gouernor". Cornelius Masten's will was dated 30 January 1712 and it was proved 06 March 1712.  The will was written in Dutch and the testator styles himself Cornelis Maston of Kingston and mentions his eldest son Johannis, wife, five children, by name, Johannis Maston; Aart Masten; the worthy wife of Gysbert Van den Bergh (named Diewertje (Deborah)); Antie Maston; and Geertie, wife of Arien Vliet. Witnesses, Abraham Lamettes, Willem Schepmoes, Aart Van Wagenen and Wm Nottingham, who all appeared before the Court consisting of Henry Beekman, Jacob Rutsen and Dirck Schepmoes, March 6, 1711-12, proving the will (see Ulster County, N . Y., Probate Records, Volume I, p. 82, p. 196; NY G&B Records Marston Record. p. 277 ).


Cornelius Masten House before Renovation, built in 1725 in the Colonial and Dutch Colonial Revival architectural styles.

Cornelius Masten House after Renovation. Frame wings were added to the 1 1/2 story rubblestone structure in 1919. It is located at 109 Pearl St., Kingston, NY.




1.John MASTON  b: 1628 in England (possibly Ormesby, Norfolk)d: Abt. Apr 1671 in Flushing, Queens, New York, USA; age: 43
+ Dievertje Jans Langendyck  b: 1632 in Langedijk, Noord-Holland, Netherlandsm: 27 Oct 1650 in New Yorkd: 6 Apr 1671 in Flushing, Queens, New York, USA; age: 39
2.Cornelius E MASTEN  b: Abt. 1651 in New Yorkd: 30 Jan 1712 in Kingston, Ulster, New York; age: 61
+ Elizabeth Aerste van Wagenen  b: 1655 in Kingston, Ulstr, New York, USAm: 1676d: 7 May 1732 in Kingston, Ulster County, New York, United States of America; age: 77
3.Johannes MASTEN  b: 1678d: aft 1755 in Ulster County, New York; age: 77
+ Marytjen Swart  m: Oct 19 1701 in Kingston, Ulster, New York, USAd: Deceased
+ Marytjen Maria Wels  b: 20 Oct 1689 in Kingston, Ulstr, New York, USAm: Jan 25 1712 in Kingston, Ulster, New York, USAd: 29 Jul 1750 in Kingston, Ulster, New York, United States; age: 60
3.Aart Masten  b: 22 Sept 1682 in Kingston, Ulster, New York, USAd: Aft. 1723; age: 40
+ Pieternella Viele  m: 9 Sep 1703d: Deceased
3.Annetje Masten  b: 18 Aug 1684 in Kingston, Ulster County, New Yorkd: Deceased
+ Mattys Janse  d: Deceased
3.Grietjen Masten  b: 21 October 1687 in Greenville, Ulster County, New York, United States of Americad: 1782 in Kingston, Ulster County, New York, United States of America; age: 94
+ Arie Van Vleet  d: Deceased
2.Jan Maston  b: 1653d: 1721 in Ulster Co, Mew York, New York, USA; age: 68
+ Geertie Frans Bloedgoedt  b: 1655 in New Amsterdam, New York, New York, USAm: 19 Nov 1677 in Flatbush, Kings, New York, USAd: 1720 in Flushing, Queens Co, New York, USA; age: 65
3.Frans Masten  b: 30 October 1678 in Flushing, Queens Co, New York, USAd: Deceased
3.Jan Masten  b: 16 June 1680 in Flushing, Queens Co, New York, USAd: Deceased
3.Diewertie Masten  b: 3 December 1681 in Flushing, Queens Co, New York, USAd: Deceased
3.Lisbeth Masten  b: 25 March 1683 in Flatbush, Kings Co, New York, USAd: Deceased
3.Tryntje Masten  b: 25 May 1686 in Flatbush, Kings Co, New York, USAd: Deceased
2.Elizabeth Maston  b: 3 Jun 1657d: Deceased
+ Reynier Pieterse van Quackenbush  d: Deceased
2.Tryntje (Katherine) Maston  b: 10 Nov. 1658d: Deceased
2.Ezekiel Maston  b: Abt. 1661d: Deceased.

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